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Recruitment | 8 Min Read

Hiring challenges in the Philippines and how assessments solve them

Hiring in the Philippines blends incredible opportunity with real-world hurdles. Upcoming sectors need talent quickly, while remote work models are changing the legacy frameworks.
Companies operating out of the Philippines have a large talent pool to hire from but fail to identify candidates that fit the role.

Furthermore, skills gaps persist between education systems and modern job requirements, making it even more difficult for hiring managers to find the right candidate.

 

 


Overview of the Philippine hiring landscape

The Philippines boasts a large and youthful labor force. According to the Philippine Statistics Authority’s April 2024 Labor Force Survey, about 50.4 million Filipinos aged 15 and above were in the labor force, with a 96 percent employment rate. Youth participation accounts for roughly one-third of this group, providing a steady stream of new entrants to the job market.

However, many fresh graduates face delays in finding suitable roles. The July 2024 PSA Labor Force Survey reports that newly graduated college and K-12 students comprised 43 percent of the unemployed population. Underemployment affects over 5.7 million workers who seek more hours or better opportunities, revealing a clear gap between graduate supply and job-ready skills.

Remote and offshore hiring have surged in popularity. As per the Going Hybrid: The Future of Work survey conducted by Sprout Solutions, 91 percent of Filipino workers prefer either remote or hybrid work over purely office-based roles, making the country a natural hub for distributed teams. A direct result of remote and hybrid work is the continued growth of the BPO sector.

It employs 1.82 million people while contributing 9 percent to GDP, per the IT & Business Process Association of the Philippines (IBPAP) 2024 report, drawing global clients with cost efficiencies and English proficiency.

 


High-growth hiring sectors in the Philippines

 

BPO and contact centers

The BPO and IT-BPM industry is the backbone of Philippine employment growth. The BPO industry remains the engine of job creation. The IBPAP 2024 Industry Report notes 1.57 million full-time employees in 2023, with projections exceeding 1.7 million by year-end and nearing 2 million by 2026. English skills, cultural compatibility with Western markets, and lower costs sustain this momentum.

A key change being witnessed in the BPO industry is the shift from basic voice support to higher-value services. Banking, financial services, healthcare, retail, and technology are key demand drivers for more specialized BPO roles in customer experience, analytics, and back-office operations. This raises the bar for technical, communication, and problem-solving skills.​

 

IT and software development

The IT sector is expanding steadily as a software hub. Initiatives by the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) and TESDA focus on coding, cybersecurity, and digital skills, as outlined in the DICT Digital Transformation Plan 2023-2028. Remote projects for international clients boost the need for developers, QA engineers, and cloud experts.

Skills-based hiring dominates here. The World Economic Forum’s Future of Jobs Report 2023indicates 73 percent of recruiters see skills-first approaches improving hire quality, with 44 percent of skills at risk of disruption in five years. Philippine tech firms prioritize practical assessments over degrees.

 

Healthcare and medical staffing

Healthcare outsourcing is a fast-growing BPO sub-vertical. Industry analyses link BPO headcount growth to rising demand from healthcare, finance, and retail clients. This includes medical coding, billing, remote nursing support, and clinical documentation.​

The global healthcare workload, aging populations, and cost pressures in developed markets all drive more offshoring to the Philippines. For local providers, this means a need for talent with both medical knowledge and strong documentation, compliance, and communication skills.​

 

E-commerce and shared services

Shared services and e-commerce back-office roles are proliferating. IBPAP data highlights non-voice growth in finance, HR, procurement, and digital operations supporting global retail and logistics. Remote models enable Philippine teams to manage international workflows seamlessly.

 


Critical hiring challenges faced by employers in the Philippines

Employers sit at the intersection of high applicant supply and narrow skill requirements. They receive hundreds of applications for many roles, yet still struggle to find candidates who are job-ready. At the same time, remote and offshore models increase complexity in verification, consistency, and speed.​

 

High volume of applications with low screening accuracy

Resume overload: Popular roles in BPO, sales, and entry-level IT attract large volumes of applicants, creating bottlenecks in manual screening and slowing time-to-hire.​

Keyword-stuffed CVs: Candidates increasingly tailor CVs to job descriptions, inserting keywords without clear evidence of actual skills or outcomes.​

Difficulty identifying real skills: Traditional filters like GPA or job titles do not reliably predict performance, especially in high-volume, skill-based roles.

 

Skills gap between education and job requirements

Theory-heavy education: Many degrees still emphasize theoretical learning rather than applied projects and industry tools, which limits graduates’ job readiness.

Lack of practical, role-ready skills: PSA survey shows that many fresh graduates enter unemployment because they cannot immediately match available roles.​

Rapidly evolving skill requirements: WEF report shows that about 44 percent of workers’ skills will be disrupted within five years, as automation and digitization change job content.​

 

High attrition rates in critical roles

BPO and sales churn: Customer service and sales roles traditionally have some of the highest turnover, driven by workload, stress, and misalignment between expectations and reality.​

Impact on customer experience: High churn disrupts service continuity, erodes customer relationships, and forces constant retraining of new hires.

 

Interview bias and subjective hiring decisions

Over-reliance on alma mater reputation: Employers often use the school’s name or course as a proxy for ability, which can disadvantage capable candidates from less-known institutions.​

Accent and communication bias: In BPO and client-facing roles, accent and surface-level fluency can overshadow deeper skills like empathy, problem-solving, and domain knowledge.​

Inconsistent interviewer standards: Unstructured interviews vary by interviewer and often fail to consistently predict on-the-job performance.​

 

Long time to hire and rising recruitment costs

Manual screening: Teams spend significant time reading resumes and screening, which slows response times and increases drop-off.​

Multiple interview rounds: Traditional processes with serial interviews for each stakeholder extend hiring timelines and frustrate candidates.​

Delayed business outcomes: Open roles reduce productivity and delay launches, customer onboarding, or service expansion, especially in rapidly scaling teams.

 

Challenges in remote and volume hiring

Verifying candidate authenticity: Remote recruitment limits in-person checks, raising risks around identity misrepresentation and inflated experience.​

Assessing work ethic remotely: Managers struggle to evaluate reliability, focus, and accountability before candidates join distributed teams.​

Risk of fraudulent profiles: The growth of online talent platforms has also increased fake credentials and proxy test-taking, which can weaken trust in remote hiring.​

 


The business impact of poor hiring decisions

 

 

A poor hiring decision is not just a talent problem. It is a business problem with clear financial and strategic consequences.​

Cost of a bad hire: Various studies have shown that pre-employment tests result in hiring success and a significant drop in hiring costs, implying sizable waste when hiring decisions go wrong.​

Productivity loss: Underperformers drag team output and require extra supervision. Employees who pass validated tests tend to be more productive.

Training and rehiring expenses: When early attrition occurs, companies pay twice; once for initial training and onboarding, and again for the next hire’s ramp-up.​

Employer brand damage: Frequent turnover, poor role fit, and inconsistent evaluation processes can hurt a company’s reputation among candidates and clients.​

 


Why traditional hiring methods fail at scale

Traditional methods struggle when application volumes grow, and skills evolve quickly. Key reasons it falls short when hiring at scale are:

Resume-led filtering: Resumes emphasize past experience and credentials, which do not always predict future performance, especially in changing roles.​

Unstructured interviews: Unplanned, conversational interviews are prone to bias and are less predictive than standardized evaluations.​

Lack of predictive insights: Without data on how candidate traits link to performance, decisions rely on intuition instead of evidence.​

 


What are pre-employment assessments?

Pre-employment assessments are standardized tests or simulations used to measure job-relevant skills, abilities, and behaviors before making hiring decisions. They move the focus from “what is on the CV” to “what the candidate can actually do.”​

They are at the heart of assessment-based hiring, which contrasts with traditional resume-led hiring.

 

Assessment-based vs resume-based hiring

DimensionResume-based hiringAssessment-based hiring
Primary filterEducation, past job titles, tenureSkills, cognitive ability, behaviors, job simulations
Bias riskHigh; relies on school, brand names, and subjective impressions​ Lower; standardized scoring and job-related content​
Predictive validity Often weak; credentials alone do not predict performance well​ Higher; validated tests can improve hiring success by up to 90 percent​
ScalabilityManual and slow for high-volume roles​ Automated and scalable across large applicant pools​

 


Types of hiring assessments used today

Modern assessment platforms typically combine several test types to create a holistic view of each candidate.​

Cognitive ability/aptitude tests: Measure reasoning, problem-solving, and learning speed, which are strong predictors of job performance across roles.​

Technical and role-specific skill tests: Evaluate coding, tools, domain knowledge, and practical execution in tasks that mirror the job.​

Behavioral and personality assessments: Explore work style, preferences, and behavioral tendencies that influence team fit and retention.

Situational judgment tests (SJTs): Present realistic work scenarios and ask candidates to choose or rate responses, revealing decision-making and judgment.​

English and communication assessments: Check listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, particularly critical for BPO, sales, and client-facing roles.​

 


How assessments solve hiring challenges in the Philippines

Thoughtful use of assessments can help Philippine employers respond to volume, skills gaps, and remote hiring needs, while keeping the candidate experience positive.​

 

Faster shortlisting from large applicant pools

Automated screening: Platforms can automatically rank candidates based on test performance, cutting down manual CV review and freeing recruiters to focus on high-potential profiles.​

Focus on top-performing candidates: Score-based shortlists highlight applicants with the right skills and potential, not just polished resumes.

 

Accurate measurement of job-relevant skills

Practical, role-based testing: Work samples, coding challenges, and simulations show how candidates handle real tasks, reducing reliance on self-reported skills.​

Reduced false positives: Objective scoring lowers the chances of hiring candidates who interview well but lack the depth needed on the job.​

 

Lower attrition through behavioral fit analysis

Identifying stability and motivation: Behavioral and attitude assessments help flag candidates who are more likely to stay, cope with stress, and align with the company’s culture.​

Predicting long-term performance: Studies link validated personality and aptitude tests to improved retention and training completion rates.

 

Bias-free and fair hiring decisions

Standardized evaluation: Consistent test content and scoring reduce subjective differences between interviewers and sites.​

Merit-based selection: Skills-first hiring is gaining traction across the Philippines, with global data showing 81% of employers use skills-based hiring in some form.​

 

Reduced time-to-hire and cost-per-hire

Fewer interview rounds: With reliable assessment data upfront, organizations can streamline interviews to focus on final fit and stakeholder alignment.​

Faster hiring cycles: Pre-employment tests can cut time-to-hire while lowering hiring costs.​

 

Secure and reliable remote hiring

Proctored assessments: Remote proctoring and browser monitoring reduce cheating risks and improve trust in remote evaluations.​

Identity verification: ID checks, selfie verification, and audit logs help confirm candidate identity.​

Anti-cheating technology: Question randomization, time limits, and analytics help detect suspicious behavior.​

 


Best types of assessments for hiring in the Philippines

 

For Philippine employers, a balanced assessment stack often works best. Listed below are some of the assessments that can be used for hiring in the Philippines:

 

BPO and contact centers

English fluency and listening tests: Evaluate pronunciation, comprehension, and conversational skills critical for global customers.​

Customer interaction simulations: Simulate live chats or calls to assess empathy, de-escalation, and problem-solving in real time.​

Stress tolerance assessments: Measure resilience and coping style for high-volume, high-pressure contact center environments.​

IT and technology companies

Coding challenges: Test language-specific skills, debugging, and algorithmic thinking in realistic environments.​

Logical reasoning tests: Gauge general analytical ability and capacity to learn new frameworks and tools.​

System design scenarios: Assess architecture thinking, trade-off decisions, and scalability awareness for senior roles.​

 

Healthcare and medical staffing

Knowledge validation: Verify understanding of medical terminology, procedures, and documentation standards.​

Compliance-focused testing: Ensure awareness of data privacy, patient safety, and regulatory requirements in healthcare BPO work.​

Decision-making scenarios: Use case-based questions to evaluate judgment in clinical and non-clinical situations.​

 

Sales and customer-facing roles

Persuasion and negotiation tests: Measure influencing skills, objection handling, and closing style.​

Personality and motivation assessments: Identify drive, competitiveness, and alignment with performance-based environments.​

 

Remote global hiring

Remote work readiness tests: Evaluate self-management, digital collaboration, and comfort with asynchronous communication.​

Time management and accountability: Scenarios and behavioral questions highlight how candidates plan, prioritize, and report in remote setups.​

 


Where assessments fit in the hiring funnel

Assessments can add value at multiple points in the hiring journey. Here is how hiring managers can fit them in the hiring funnel:

  • Pre-screening stage: Short, mobile-friendly tests can filter out clearly unqualified applicants early.​
  • Post-resume filtering: When CVs pass basic criteria, assessments help refine the shortlist based on actual skills.​
  • Before final interviews: Deeper assessments inform structured interviews and final decisions.​
  • Mass hiring drives: In BPO and seasonal recruitment, standardized tests help manage thousands of applicants consistently.​
  • Internal promotions: Assessments can guide succession planning and promotions by focusing on potential, not just tenure.​

How to choose the right assessment platform

 

Choosing the right talent assessment platform is strategic, not just a procurement decision. Some critical things to look out for when deciding on an assessment platform are:

  • Role relevance: Tests must align with each role’s actual tasks and competencies.​
  • Localized content: Items should reflect the Philippine context and language nuances where relevant, especially in customer and compliance scenarios.​
  • Anti-cheating measures: Remote proctoring, identity checks, and analytics are essential for remote and high-stakes hiring.
  • ATS integrations: Seamless integration with existing applicant tracking systems reduces admin work and errors.​
  • Scalability for high-volume hiring: Platforms should handle mass campaigns without performance or support issues.​
  • Reporting and analytics: Clear dashboards, score reports, and correlations to performance help HR and business leaders refine hiring over time.​

 


Common myths about hiring assessments

Misconceptions still hold some companies back from using assessments fully.

  • Assessments replace interviews: In reality, assessments complement interviews by providing data points that guide better conversations, not by removing them.​
  • They slow down hiring: Automated tests often speed up screening and can cut time-to-hire by more than half when implemented well.
  • Assessments are only for tech roles: Organizations now use assessments across BPO, sales, healthcare, finance, and operations, not just software engineering.

 


Future of hiring in the Philippines

The future of hiring in the Philippines is skills-first, digital, and data-driven.

  • AI-driven talent assessment: AI is enhancing test design, fraud detection, and predictive analytics, making assessments more precise and adaptive.​
  • Predictive hiring analytics: Linking assessment scores with performance, retention, and customer outcomes helps companies fine-tune hiring over time.
  • Global competitiveness of Filipino talent: With strong English skills, digital adoption, and a young workforce, the Philippines is well-positioned to remain a leading global talent hub if employers can reliably measure and match skills at scale.

 


Conclusion

Employers in the Philippines face a complex mix of high application volumes, skills gaps, attrition risks, and remote hiring challenges. Traditional, resume-led hiring methods struggle under this pressure and often produce inconsistent outcomes.

Pre-employment assessments offer a practical, evidence-based way to improve hiring accuracy, reduce bias, shorten time-to-hire, and strengthen retention. As skills-based hiring and AI-driven assessment become standard, organizations that adopt assessment-led hiring now will gain a lasting competitive edge in attracting, selecting, and growing Filipino talent for the future of work.

 


Originally published February 13 2026, updated February 13 2026

About This Topic

Talent acquisition is all about strategizing for sourcing, hiring, and retaining the talent an organization needs. This blog offers more insights on the topic.

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